Mesothelioma Pain Management
Acute or chronic pain is one of the most common symptoms of mesothelioma cancer. Causes of cancer pain may arise from a tumor, cancer treatments like radiation, or from other causes such as arthritis and kidney stones.
How to Manage Mesothelioma Pain
Mesothelioma pain management is an important aspect of palliative care. In most cases, pain is controlled through medication, called pharmacological therapy. The type of drug and the method used to administer the medication will depend on the type, cause, and severity of the pain a patient experiences.
Drugs for Mesothelioma Pain
Non-opioids such as acetaminophen, aspirin, and ibuprofen are commonly used for the management of mild to moderate pain. Most of these drugs are available over the counter, but it is important to speak to a physician before using any of these medications, particularly if you are undergoing chemotherapy.
For moderate to severe pain, doctors may prescribe opioids, also known as narcotics, such as morphine, oxycodone, fentanyl, and codeine. Opioids may be used in conjunction with nonopioids to treat severe pain. It is important to speak with your health care provider before taking any of these medications. Acquaint yourself with the possible risks and benefits associated with these and all drugs before beginning the mesothelioma treatment.
In some cases of mesothelioma cancer, a patient may experience breakthrough pain, which can occur with chronic pain. The pain can be quickly alleviated by rapid-onset opioids such as immediate-release oral morphine. This is often used with long-acting opioids for persistent pain.
Side Effects of Medication for Mesothelioma Pain
Mesothelioma cancer pain medications can be administered in a number of ways including oral ingestion, a transdermal (skin) patch, or through an injection. It is important to know that most medications have adverse side effects such as nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and fatigue. In some cases, more serious side effects, such as cardiovascular complications, may develop. Call you doctor immediately if you experience any serious symptoms.
Mesothelioma Pain Therapy
Non-pharmacological therapies including therapeutic exercise and cognitive behavioral techniques such as meditation are also available for patients who do not want to rely on drugs to manage their pain. Newest mesothelioma treatments like acupuncture and massage therapy may also be useful in mesothelioma pain management.
Mesothelioma Pain (english) / Mesotelioma Dolor (spanish)
